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PostPosted: 2006-06-04 16:35:05
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On Sun, 04 Jun 2006 12:37:02 +0100, Ian Dalziel
wrote:

>On Sun, 04 Jun 2006 11:40:53 +0100, Cynic
>wrote:
>
>>That feature is not used for marketing purposes and does not help to
>>sell the phone AFAICS, so you might ask yourself who paid for *that*
>>technology to be included.
>
>But that is a feature that has been marketed - the ability to supply a
>list of restaurants or whatever in your current area.

AFAIK that uses only the current cell that the phone is logged into.
It does not need the more precise location given by the phase
difference firmware in the phone.

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PostPosted: 2006-06-04 16:39:53
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On Sun, 04 Jun 2006 11:22:00 GMT, Taylor wrote:

>> Could you tell us why phones have been equipped with such technology?
>
>Such technology - the technology youre referring to is used to make and
>receive phone calls, plus receive porn videos and other exciting trinkets...
>
>Its that technology *currently* that is used to use a multi-metric
>calculation (in the end) to give a best-guesstimate as to the location of
>the handset at that time. Today there is no specialist technology in our
>mobiles which is exclusively used for tracking, but in the future this may
>change, who knows.

I may not know all the details of the technology, but it would appear
that I know more than yourself. Phone firmware that enables the phone
to send an accurate location was introduced specifically to enable
tracking, and has no other purpose.

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PostPosted: 2006-06-04 16:40:30
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On 4 Jun 2006 11:23:57 GMT, Huge wrote:

>On 2006-06-04, Cynic wrote:
>>
>
>>
>> Could you tell us why phones have been equipped with such technology?
>>
>
>Because without it, they dont work.

Strange then that there are several models of phone that do not have
the ability.

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PostPosted: 2006-06-04 16:42:46
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On Sun, 04 Jun 2006 12:41:17 +0100, Ian Dalziel
wrote:

>>Could you tell us why phones have been equipped with such technology?
>
>Because it is marketable. It allows targeted advertising.
>
>Contacting a switched-off phone would be even more marketable. Please
>supply me with the URL of a web site which will allow me to do that?

If a company were to routinely switch on a mobile that was turned off,
it would certainly *not* attract customers. Quite the reverse.

>(You might consider changing your handle from Cynic, by the way)
>;-)

Why? I am very cynical about the motives of government and government
agencies - which is what this is partly to do with.

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PostPosted: 2006-06-04 16:47:26
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On Sun, 04 Jun 2006 16:03:17 +0100, Derek ^
wrote:

>>Do you also deny that mobile phones contain the technology to
>>determine their location,
>
>The dont really. All the phone does is periodically page the network,
>or respond to the network paging it, (dont know which could be both).
>
>> and that such technology is not necessary for the normal operation of the
phone?
>
>Its obvious its necessary, the network has to know which cellsites
>the phone is reachable from so it can set up a connection when theres
>an incoming call. The networks seem to use this info in an intelligent
>way, a call to a mobile that has been switched off all day goes
>straight to voicemail IME whereas a call to a mobile thats just gone
>out of signal in an underpass say seems to get retried.

You obviously do not know of the phase difference technology that has
been in use for some time. Prior to that, it was possible to know
which cell the phone was in, and perhaps make a guess as to how far
away the phone is from the base by its signal strength.

What you can do these days is to send a specific locate signal to
the phone. The phone will then proceed to receive two or three base
station service signals (provided there is more than one within
range). Using the difference in time between the synchronised base
signals, it can determine its relative position to an accuracy of
about 100m. There is an ambiguity when only 2 base stations are
within range, which can usually be resolved by using other factors.

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Cynic


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PostPosted: 2006-06-04 16:45:51
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On 2006-06-04, Cynic wrote:
>
> I may not know all the details of the technology, but it would appear
> that I know more than yourself. Phone firmware that enables the phone
> to send an accurate location was introduced specifically to enable
> tracking, and has no other purpose.

That is not true.

The received signal strength of the phone and the basestation must
be known to allow the network to hand over the call to the base station
with the best signal.

The timing advance (i.e. distance from the base station) must be known
to correct for the time taken for the signal to reach the base station
from the phone.

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David Taylor


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PostPosted: 2006-06-04 16:51:58
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On 2006-06-04, Cynic wrote:
>
> You obviously do not know of the phase difference technology that has
> been in use for some time. Prior to that, it was possible to know
> which cell the phone was in, and perhaps make a guess as to how far
> away the phone is from the base by its signal strength.
>
> What you can do these days is to send a specific locate signal to
> the phone. The phone will then proceed to receive two or three base
> station service signals (provided there is more than one within
> range). Using the difference in time between the synchronised base
> signals, it can determine its relative position to an accuracy of
> about 100m. There is an ambiguity when only 2 base stations are
> within range, which can usually be resolved by using other factors.

This is not a phase difference, it is a timing advance. The
timing advance is required to allow the phones signals to reach
the base station during its timeslot, to correct for the few microseconds
taken for the signal to reach the base station.

It has always been used, and has always been necessary. My Nokia,
with NetMonitor enabled, can display the timing advance data if I wish.
It is not incredibly accurate.

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David Taylor


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PostPosted: 2006-06-05 17:29:55
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On Mon, 05 Jun 2006 20:51:59 +0800, tim(not at home)
wrote:

>They havent. Very few of the current crop of European phones have
>hardware/software in them that determines their location. If you are
>correct in your assertion that there is a web site that can track a
>phone

Try putting mobile phone and tracking into a search engine. There
is not *a* web site that offers the service. There are *lots* of web
sites that offer the service!

> then this information IS collated solely from the information
>available at the basestation(s), there is no other way.

Perhaps you could explain what information that the base station
routinely collects that could be used to determine a 2-D location.

>GPS is being developed for inclusion in phones. It is currently big
>(in modile phone terms) expensive and very power hungry. You will
>not find this in your run of the mill phone.

GPS would not be much good for tracking the average mobile phone.
Mobile phones are typically carried in a way that would block the GPS
signals for most of the time (GPS frequencies are blocked by the human
body). Its usefulness would be to the owner of the phone who wishes
to use it as a GPS rather than a 3rd party who wishes to locate the
phone.

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